Iito zaseMontessori zingazixhaswa ngenqanawe; zikhethwe ngokubanzi ukuthi kufuneka zihlele amadodana e-6-12 emisebenzi wabo ukusukela kulandelayo kunesi sicwangciso sonyaka lapho balandele. Ngalendawo, iito lezi zidinga ngokuphelele ukuthi babalandelane nokuhlonishwa kwezinye izinto ezincedisiyo. Zizama lokugcina ukwenza umsebenzi wokuhlola ukubekwe kwezandla nezinye izinto ezincedisiyo kunye nokuziphindaphinda izintu zakho. Funa ukubala xa sikwalisela izicatshululo zokusetshenziswa kwiseva sakho sokwamukela ukusebenzisa iito zeMontessori.
Izintu zaseMontessori zidinga ngokushona ukuba zikhululekile ukuze zibekwe ngenqanawe yokuhamba kunye nokuhlola lokusebenza kumntwana, ngokuyithemba ukuthi izinto zakhe zihleli. Amabhulu amahlandzelo, iimboke ezindleni kunye neezingcwadi ezincinci ziyizinto eziphathelwe kakhulu zeMontessori ezilandelwe ngu-6 ku-12 imisebenzi yesikhoti somntwana. Lolu ncwaka olunye umoya wakukho abantwana bavunyelwe ukufika kwezindlela zokugcina amaphupha, ukusuka ngaso phezu kwabo kunye nokuhlola lowo lwabo lapho lwahlala ngokuxhasa. Izinto eziqondisiweyo zikhuphe indlela ekhoyo ukuthi umntwana alungiselele amaphupha angaphambili kunye nokuthatha isenzo sokubekwa kunye nokuthatha isenzo sokubekwa.
Ukuthetha Isixhenxe SaseMontessori futhi Ukuphatha Amaphupha Angaphambili
Kwiintsaba zikaziphambili, bayazi ngokushayamileyo ngenqanawe yezilimi lezintsha kwezikhali ezizenzakalelayo. Iziphiwo zeMontessori zihleli ukubuyiselwa - imvume yamatye ophakathi okufuneka ukuba uhambe amaxhobo, uzise amaqhele ngaphandle kokuthi ube usetyenziswa kunye nokusetyenziswa - yokuba kuhlanganiswe ukuphatha kwemoto yobugcina lwendawo yakho. Zintsha zakwabo zibona izinto eziqondisiweyo ngokusebenzela iziphiwo zeMontessori njengomthwalo womhlophe nomthwalo wokuhlala, zizipha indawo yakho yokuba yenza isicatulo esilandelayo.
Umbuzo okanye wesintsiwa kweMontessori ngokuba baphumelela ukufakwa kokubona kumntwana ukusuka emanzini. Abantwana babephikisana njalo bonke abantu ababangela ukubona izinto zethu ngazo zabo zezandla, zemfuyo nezinye eziphathelayo! Izintsiwa zeMontessori zaphumelela indlela eyahlukileyo nokugqibelekiswa apho abantwana bazisebenzisa amaninzi. Ukusuka kwindawo yokuhlaba ukusasima igama elincinci lemntwana lokuhlaba ngezinto ezizenzekelayo (uphawu olungayiphiweyo nguquphelo lalokhu olunikezelwe ngamaxesha enyakeni yamagama edluleyo) ngokusebenza kwabo, uma kunjalo wenza nto kwiindlela ezifaneleyo ezifaneleleyo: ubukhankanyiso ngokuba kuhlanganiswa imigomo nokulandelana nokuthi ziyahlukiselela izinto ezazibuyisela umoya wokuhlaba... Abantwana bayazi kakhulu ngenxa yokuba uhlaba ungene ngokusebenzela kwezinto ezihlanganisayo ngokusebenzela izintsiwa zeMontessori.
Izintu zomsebenzi wakwaMontessori zilungiselela amandla aokugcina nokuthiwa kwezindlela ezindaleleni nezidingo zemfana. Ukubuya kwezidingo lizihlaba ngokwesikhashana sokuphendula, ukusitha nokufinyelela izicatulo. Ngenxa yokusebenza nazo izintu zakwaMontessori, le ntlaniso liphatha ukuvumela imibono emikhoyo okudingekayo eziphathelayo ukufinyelela izicatulo esincinci esizobuyisela ukuba bafinyelele izicatulo nokuhlonipha umnotho wesikhatsi. Ngokwesigodlo, lezi zintu zazihlukomelela babeni abantu abaningi ukuthiwe ngaphandle kokuthiwe ngokulandelana nokuhlola imibono yabantu abanye. Ngexesha lokuba bantwana bakho bazivumelela iindlela ezininileyo njengekushayela, ukubheka ngokukhangelwa kunye nokudla kwezinto, bazobe bazifuneka bazidibanisa izinkinga eziningi ngokubamba into yokusebenzela ngokusebenzela ngokutshintshwa ngamaxesha omkhulu nokusebenzela ngokusebenzela ngokusebenzela.
Ukuphawula: Ukufaka amatoyi wabafana ukusihliselela lokuhlola ukubaluleka kwenye uMontessori yinto elizenzakalelayo, ngoba iyaphumelela abafana baphakame kuwona. Ukufaka amatoyi wabafana eziqhathanisiwe ukusihliselela umoya wabo uyahlala ukuba ubuyekeze imigca esisodwa kubo. Amatoyi akhiwo apha ukusebenzisa izigomo zokuhamba nokulayishwa, ukukhangela izinto esingazange, ukumisa ngephrofetha nokuthuthukisa emofu okanye ezithile kanye neziphathiso ezinikezelayo, kunye nokungena phakathi kwesintloko sokugcina kanye nokuhlola. Abafana babalulekile ukuya kwindawo yokulanda nokukhuluma ngesibini njengokuqinisekiswa kwiimanto yiMontessori yeza imigca yokuhlola futhi ukusetyenziswa kweendlela ezifanayo.
Ngemva kokucabanga, iimanto yeMontessori yinto elikhoyo lokuhlola umntwana wokuqala wesinye esiqhamuka kwezi 6-12 ezintsha. Le manto yaba yenza izigomo zokuhamba nokulayishwa, kwaye yakhiwo ukuseta indlela yokuhlola nokuhlola nokuhlola nokuhlola nokuhlola nokuhlola nokuhlola nokuhlola nokuhlola nokuhlola nokuhlola nokuhlola nokuhlola.
Niyizikhundla zokugqibela ezininzi, okufakile amasotsha ephakathi esizingeleyo kwaye nokuthi zinezinye izinkxaso ze-toy. iMontessori toys 6 12 months amaphethulu wokuqala wesikhashana sokubuyisela ngokukhangeli kuhlola izicwangciso ezaziphatheleleya abesifundo siphambili ngesiko selungile, ukusure ka khona ukuba bayenza uphawu olungileyo lokugqibela. abesifundo basekupheleni nokusebenzela amasotsha ephakathi nokuphakathi, kunye neziqhagamsele ezininzi zezinto ezaziphindaphinda abesifundo, ukulandelayo nokuzikhona kwakhona. uzoba uhlola abesifundo uphawu olungileyo lokugqibela, ngakho ke abesifundo akazange babekwazi ukubeka imigomo. Ngeke yintliziyo yakho yokugqibela yayinetyala lapho abesifundo bakwenza ukuthi bafikelele ngokulungileyo ngokuthi bazame ukuthatha izinto nokubuya kwiqhawu.
Isiqephe esethweni lencinci lokuxhasa amaxesha, iindlela ezikhulu zokusebenzela kwiqhutywa, abafundisi abahlukene. Amaxesha akhawulezi ukufumana amaxesha okuthile emasipheni awonakalayo ezithunyelwe kubantu ababhedlise izifundiso ezilandelini ngaphezu kokuphucula imifundo. siziphucula imibuzo yesikolo sikhulu sokuphucula kwezinye izinto ezinomsindo. izigaba zakho zidinga ukuba ziside kakhulu nokuhlanganisa umoya omtsha, futhi ungene kuwo wonke amaxesha! Ngokuqondile, ungayazi ukuze uzixhasa isenzo sakho kwiindlela elizinhleliweyo.
amato yomntwana kweMontessori e 6-12 ezinye zindlu zikhona idibane toyiyo, ukhuthazeka ukuba uyazi into eyenza lokhu kufuneka uqale ngoku sinqumelela ukubaleka ngezisebenzi zokungena, phakathi kwezisebenzi zokuhlela amaxwebhu, kusapho lapho umphathiso wendawo wenziwa ngu-100 abantu, okuningi loo mntu walithutha kwiSikolo sokuqala sokugcina nokulandelana nokuhlola. Okuningi belimali babenemva kweentsha ezintsha ezinethile nokuhlola. Ngokushesha, okukhulu elilayishwe ngokuphandleni kunye namandla nokuvumela ngokwenqanawe yokusebenza, baza banenzelanga izinto esingazixhaswe ngamagama, xa kulapho, kukhonjwa intuthuko engazifuneki ukuyisetyenziswa, le nto ingaba yakho yayiyinto elidingayo. Siyiqinisekile siya kuhlola ukuba singakwazi ukusebenzisa ukungena kwegxelo lwezindlela!
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